Module 1
Understanding the EYFS
~5 min
Learning purpose: Staff should understand the Prime and Specific Areas of Learning and how they support children's development.
JLK practice standard: At JLK, the EYFS is not paperwork. It is the framework we use to understand children, plan meaningful experiences and support progress.
Key staff expectations:
- Know the Prime and Specific Areas.
- Understand that Prime Areas are especially important for younger children.
- Notice development during everyday play.
- Support children's next steps through daily routines and interactions.
- Ask for guidance if unsure about development.
Practical scenario: A two-year-old begins using more words during snack time. This links to Communication and Language, Personal, Social and Emotional Development, and the key person's planning for next steps.
💭 Reflection prompt: Which EYFS areas do you naturally see most often in your room?
Module 2
Observation, Assessment and Planning
~5 min
Learning purpose: Staff should understand how observations lead to assessment and then purposeful planning.
JLK practice standard: Observations must help us understand the child. They should not just describe what happened; they must show what it means and what we do next.
Key staff expectations:
- Complete required observations on time.
- Include what the child did and what it shows.
- Link observations to next steps.
- Use weekly plans and key child adaptations.
- Raise concerns early.
Practical scenario: A child repeatedly lines up cars and becomes upset if another child moves them. Staff observe carefully, consider schemas, communication and regulation, then plan support for turn-taking and flexible play.
💭 Reflection prompt: How do your observations influence what you plan next?
Module 3
Enabling Environments and the Key Person Role
~5 min
Learning purpose: Staff should understand how relationships and environments help children feel safe, confident and ready to learn.
JLK practice standard: The key person must know their children well. They support emotional security, parent partnership, observations, next steps and settling.
Key staff expectations:
- Build secure relationships with key children.
- Know children's routines, interests and needs.
- Adapt the environment to support development.
- Communicate professionally with parents.
- Support transitions calmly.
Practical scenario: A new child is unsettled at drop-off. The key person uses the settling plan, offers a familiar comfort object, keeps the routine predictable and updates the parent appropriately.
💭 Reflection prompt: How does your room environment help children feel secure and independent?
Knowledge check
End-of-course quiz · 5 questions
Pass 80%
Pick the best answer for each question. You need 4 out of 5 to pass. Unlimited attempts.
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The 3 Prime Areas of Learning in the EYFS are:
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The Prime Areas are especially important for:
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A good JLK observation:
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A child repeatedly lines up cars and gets upset if another moves them. The best next step is:
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The KEY person at JLK is: